Strolling through a bustling street market in Seoul, I was drawn to a vibrant stall serving Tteokbokki (Spicy Korean Rice Cakes). The aroma of the sweet and spicy sauce wafted through the air, sparking an instant craving that transports me back to those lively streets. Today, I'm excited to share this quick and satisfying recipe that brings that comforting experience right to your kitchen in just 20 minutes. Using simple ingredients and easy-to-follow steps, Tteokbokki is not only a crowd-pleaser but also a fun way to spice up your weeknight meals. Plus, it’s the perfect cure for those days when takeout just won’t cut it. Are you ready to dive into the delicious world of Korean cuisine?
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Why Is Tteokbokki So Irresistible?
Comforting, Tteokbokki combines chewy rice cakes with a rich, spicy-sweet sauce that warms the soul. Quick and Easy, ready in just 20 minutes—it's perfect for busy weeknights. Customizable, you can adjust the heat level by adding more or less Gochugaru. Flavorful and Fun, this dish brings the excitement of Korean street food right to your home. Crowd-Pleasing, it’s an excellent option for sharing at gatherings. Try pairing it with a side of Korean fried chicken for the ultimate feast!
Tteokbokki Ingredients
• Get ready to gather the essentials for this spicy delight!
For the Sauce
- Gochujang – this Korean red chili paste adds depth and heat.
- Soy Sauce – brings umami flavor and enhances the sweetness.
- Sugar – balances out the spice; adjust for desired sweetness.
- Gochugaru – Korean chili powder for that extra kick; customize the heat!
- Garlic – minced for aromatic qualities to elevate the dish.
- Honey – a touch of sweetness complements the sauce beautifully.
For the Base
- Korean Rice Cakes – these chewy delights are the star of your dish!
- Anchovy Stock (or dashi, unsalted chicken stock, or water) – choice adds depth and richness to the sauce.
For the Add-Ins
- Korean Fish Cakes – cut into bite-sized pieces for a savory pop.
- Green Onion – optional, for that fresh garnish to brighten the dish.
Bring these simple yet flavorful ingredients together for an unforgettable Tteokbokki experience that will have everyone asking for seconds!
Step‑by‑Step Instructions for Tteokbokki (Spicy Korean Rice Cakes)
Step 1: Prepare the Sauce
In a small bowl, combine 3 tablespoons of Gochujang, 2 tablespoons of soy sauce, 2 tablespoons of sugar, 1 tablespoon of Gochugaru, and 2 cloves of minced garlic. Mix these ingredients well until they form a smooth sauce. Set the bowl aside, as this delicious sauce will soon blend with the chewy rice cakes in your Tteokbokki.
Step 2: Soak the Rice Cakes
If your Korean rice cakes are frozen, take them out and soak them in warm water for about 10 minutes. This step will ensure the rice cakes become soft and pliable, making them ready to absorb the flavors of your sauce. Afterward, drain them and set them aside for the next phase of your Tteokbokki creation.
Step 3: Heat the Stock
Grab a large pan and pour in 3 cups of anchovy stock (or your choice of dashi, unsalted chicken stock, or water). Place the pan over medium heat and bring the liquid to a gentle boil. This fragrant base will add depth to your Tteokbokki, as the stock enhances the dish's overall flavor profile.
Step 4: Combine Rice Cakes and Sauce
Once the stock is boiling, add the soaked rice cakes to the pan followed by the sauce you previously prepared. Stir everything together gently, ensuring the rice cakes are well-coated in the spicy mixture. Allow the Tteokbokki to cook for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally until the sauce thickens and clings beautifully to the rice cakes.
Step 5: Add the Fish Cakes
After the sauce has reduced, it's time to add 2-3 sheets of defrosted fish cakes cut into bite-sized pieces. Stir them into the Tteokbokki mixture and let everything simmer for an additional 2 minutes. This quick step allows the fish cakes to heat through and blend with the rich flavors, enhancing the dish even further.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Once everything is cooked and the sauce is luscious and sticky, remove the pan from the heat. Garnish your Tteokbokki with chopped green onions for a fresh touch. Serve it hot straight from the pan or transfer it to a serving dish to share with your loved ones, bringing the vibrant taste of this Korean delight right to your table.
Make Ahead Options
Preparing Tteokbokki ahead of time is a fantastic way to enjoy this delicious dish on busy weeknights! You can make the sauce (combining Gochujang, soy sauce, sugar, Gochugaru, and garlic) and store it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Additionally, soak and slice the fish cakes and store them in an airtight container. The uncooked rice cakes can also be prepped by soaking them and refrigerating them for up to 24 hours to prevent them from hardening. When you’re ready to elevate your Tteokbokki, simply heat the stock, add the sauce, rice cakes, and fish cakes, then follow the remaining cooking steps for a convenient meal that’s just as scrumptious as when made fresh!
Tteokbokki Variations to Try
Feel free to get creative with this Tteokbokki recipe and make it your own with these delightful variations!
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Vegan Delight: Replace the fish cakes with diced tofu for a plant-based alternative that absorbs all those wonderful spicy flavors. Tofu adds a lovely, chewy texture that's just as satisfying.
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Extra Veggies: Toss in some sliced bell peppers, cabbage, or carrots to boost the nutrition and add colorful crunch. These veggies not only complement the dish visually but also contribute to a refreshing bite.
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Spicy Kick: For heat lovers, increase the Gochugaru or add sliced fresh chilies directly into the pan while cooking. This tweak will definitely keep your taste buds tingling!
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Sweet Twist: Swap out honey for agave syrup or maple syrup for a unique sweetness that pairs excellently with the spicy sauce. Your Tteokbokki will have a distinct flavor profile that will surprise and delight.
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Cheesy Indulgence: Top your finished Tteokbokki with shredded cheese and pop it under the broiler for a melted, gooey twist. This combination gives a rich creaminess that beautifully contrasts the spice.
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Seafood Variation: Include shrimp or squid for a seafood-inspired version of Tteokbokki. The tender seafood adds an exciting dimension to the dish and mingles wonderfully with the sauce.
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Bottoms Up: Serve your Tteokbokki over a bed of cooked noodles like udon or soba for a hearty, comforting meal. This twist elevates the carbs and turns it into a more filling dish.
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Flavor Infusion: Add a splash of sesame oil just before serving for a nutty aroma that enhances every bite. This small addition can elevate the overall flavor of your dish significantly!
The world of Tteokbokki is vast, so feel free to explore these variations or even combine them! You'll find creative new ways to satisfy your cravings while impressing your family and friends. If you're looking for more delicious sides, don't forget to check out a crispy Korean fried chicken to make your meal a feast!
How to Store and Freeze Tteokbokki
Fridge: Store leftover Tteokbokki in an airtight container for up to 3 days. This will keep it fresh while maintaining those delightful flavors.
Freezer: Tteokbokki can be frozen for up to 1 month. Portion it into freezer-safe containers, and make sure to leave some space for expansion when freezing.
Reheating: To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge, then heat on the stove over low heat. Add a splash of water or stock to revive the sauce consistency if it thickens.
Room Temperature: Tteokbokki should not be left at room temperature for more than 2 hours to maintain food safety. Enjoy it warm for the best experience!
What to Serve with Tteokbokki
Imagine creating a vibrant spread that captures the essence of Korean cuisine and elevates your Tteokbokki experience to new heights!
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Creamy Cucumber Salad: This refreshing salad adds a cool, crisp crunch that beautifully contrasts Tteokbokki's rich, spicy flavors, making each bite memorable.
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Korean Fried Chicken: For a delightful texture pairing, serve crispy fried chicken alongside Tteokbokki. The savory crunch of the chicken complements the chewy rice cakes perfectly.
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Kimchi Pancakes: These savory pancakes bring a nice mixture of crunch and chew, while the tangy flavor of kimchi is a delicious counterpart to the heat of your Tteokbokki.
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Steamed Broccoli: Lightly steamed broccoli adds a vibrant green color and offers a nutritious element that balances the meal with its subtle flavor and satisfying texture.
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Radish Kimchi: A staple side, this tangy kimchi introduces a delightful contrast, cutting through the richness of Tteokbokki while enhancing its flavor profile.
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Soju or Korean Beer: For a fun beverage pairing, enjoy a glass of smooth soju or a refreshing Korean beer, both of which will complement the spicy elements of your dish beautifully.
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Sweet Rice Cake Dessert: Finish your meal on a sweet note with these chewy, delightful treats. Their mild sweetness will harmonize perfectly after the bold flavors of Tteokbokki.
Expert Tips for Tteokbokki
- Choose the Right Stock: Use anchovy stock or dashi for authentic flavor. Water can work, but it lacks the deep umami that enhances Tteokbokki.
- Soak Rice Cakes: Make sure to soak frozen Korean rice cakes in warm water for at least 10 minutes. This prevents them from becoming too tough during cooking.
- Adjusting Spice Levels: Tailor the heat by varying the Gochugaru and Gochujang amounts. Start with less if you're unsure, and build from there.
- Don't Rush the Sauce: Allow the sauce to reduce for at least 10 minutes. This thickens the sauce and helps it cling deliciously to the rice cakes.
- Garnish for Freshness: Top your Tteokbokki with freshly chopped green onion right before serving; it adds a refreshing crunch and brightens the flavors.
Tteokbokki (Spicy Korean Rice Cakes) Recipe FAQs
What kind of rice cakes should I use for Tteokbokki?
Absolutely! Use Korean rice cakes, specifically the cylindrical ones often labeled as "tteok." They are chewy and designed for this dish. If frozen, be sure to soak them in warm water for 10 minutes before cooking to achieve the perfect texture.
How should I store leftover Tteokbokki?
Store any leftover Tteokbokki in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. This will help keep those wonderful flavors fresh. When you're ready to enjoy it again, simply reheat on the stove over low heat with a splash of water or broth to restore moisture.
Can I freeze Tteokbokki?
Yes, you can freeze Tteokbokki! Portion it into airtight freezer-safe containers for up to 1 month. Make sure to leave a little room at the top, as the contents will expand when frozen. To reheat, thaw it in the fridge overnight before warming it gently on the stove.
What should I do if my sauce is too thick?
Very good question! If your sauce thickens more than you'd like while cooking, don't worry. Just add a splash of water or stock while stirring until it reaches your desired consistency. This will help you achieve that luscious, clingy sauce texture that Tteokbokki is known for.
Are there any dietary considerations for Tteokbokki?
Definitely! If anyone in your household has allergies, be mindful of the soy sauce and fish cakes, as they may contain allergens like gluten or seafood. For a vegetarian version, you can substitute the fish cakes with vegetables or tofu. Just ensure any substitutes match the overall flavors and textures you want to achieve.
How can I adjust the heat in Tteokbokki?
The more the merrier! If you're looking for a milder dish, start with just 1 teaspoon of Gochugaru and Gochujang, and gradually add more if you prefer extra heat. This allows you to find the perfect spice level for your taste. Enjoy experimenting until you find your sweet spot!

Deliciously Spicy Tteokbokki: Comfort in Every Bite
Equipment
- large pan
- small bowl
Ingredients
For the Sauce
- 3 tablespoons Gochujang Korean red chili paste
- 2 tablespoons Soy Sauce brings umami flavor
- 2 tablespoons Sugar adjust for desired sweetness
- 1 tablespoon Gochugaru Korean chili powder for extra kick
- 2 cloves Garlic minced
- 1 tablespoon Honey adds a touch of sweetness
For the Base
- 16 ounces Korean Rice Cakes chewy delights
- 3 cups Anchovy Stock or dashi, unsalted chicken stock, or water
For the Add-Ins
- 2-3 sheets Korean Fish Cakes cut into bite-sized pieces
- Green Onion optional, for garnish
Instructions
Step-by-Step Instructions
- In a small bowl, combine the ingredients for the sauce and mix until smooth.
- Soak the rice cakes in warm water for about 10 minutes to soften.
- Heat the anchovy stock in a large pan over medium heat until boiling.
- Add the soaked rice cakes and the sauce to the boiling stock, stirring gently.
- After 10 minutes, add the fish cakes and simmer for an additional 2 minutes.
- Garnish with chopped green onions and serve hot.